MEP Introduction
Landscape is important for ecological, social, cultural and economic reasons. Various sections within the Resource Management Act 1991 require councils to provide for the preservation and protection of outstanding natural features and landscapes, natural character and amenity values.
The landscape of Marlborough is one of the most diverse of any district within New Zealand. It ranges from the wide valley plains and lagoons of the Wairau River to the jagged and rough terrain of the Inland Kaikōura. These different landscapes offer spectacular scenery and exceptional economic and recreational opportunities (with approximately 51,900 New Zealanders calling it home). Located within the north-eastern corner of the South Island, Marlborough is the first part of the South Island experienced by many visitors from the north. The landscape has dictated settlement, recreation and economic fortunes.
Landscape Introduction
The Marlborough region is very diverse geologically and climatically and, like the region's biodiversity, the landscapes are consequently varied and unique. They include the steep and majestic mountains, rolling dry hill country and productive lowland plains of South Marlborough, and the wet river valleys and unique Marlborough Sounds coastal environment of North Marlborough.
It is important we have a clear idea of the types and amount of specific land cover/use because any increase or decrease in a specific land use activity such as exotic forestry, horticulture or urbanisation has the potential to affect our environment. This includes things like soil quality, the amount of erosion, potential contamination, biodiversity, water availability and water quality.
Marlborough Landscape Study
Marlborough Landscape Study (August 2015) describes Marlborough's landscapes, identifies outstanding natural features and landscapes, identifies landscapes with high amenity, and identifies the values that make the landscapes significant.